Exports from Georgia to the EU increased by 13 per cent in 2019 compared to last year and reached $825.7 million, while imports decreased 7.4 per cent and amounted to $2.32 billion, show preliminary data from the National Statistics Office of Georgia.
Georgia's top trading partners were Turkey ($1.82 billion), Russia ($1.47 billion) and China ($1.09 billion) in 2019.
In 2019 the share of the top ten trading partners in Georgia’s total external trade turnover amounted to 66.9 per cent.
In 2019 the share of the top ten trading partners in total exports of Georgia amounted to 73.3 per cent.
In 2019 the top export partners were Azerbaijan ($498.7 million), Russia ($497.1 million), and Armenia ($412.2 million).
In 2019 the share of the top ten trading partners in total imports of Georgia amounted to 65.8 per cent.
The country’s top partners were Turkey ($1.61 billion), Russia ($975.9 million) and China ($858.7 million).
External trade turnover with European Union (EU) countries decreased 2.8 per cent year-on-year (y/y) and amounted to $3.15 billion.
The share of exports to EU countries made for 21.9 per cent of total exports, while the share of imports constituted 25.6 per cent of total imports.
The external trade turnover with the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries increased by 1.8 per cent and reached $4.44 billion.
Exports came to $2 billion (20 per cent higher y/y) while imports sank to $2.44 billion (9.5 per cent lower y/y).
The share of exports to CIS countries constituted 53.1 per cent of total exports, while the share of imports equalled 26.9 per cent of total imports.
Georgia’s top exported commodities in 2019 were:
The top import commodities in 2019 were:
Overall, Georgia’s external trade turnover increased to $12.83 billion (2.7 per cent higher y/y) in 2019.
The value of exports increased 12.4 per cent and reached $3.77 billion, while imports decreased 0.8 per cent, amounting to $9.06 billion.
The trade deficit of Georgia in 2019 amounted to $5.29 billion which is 41.2 per cent of total trade turnover.