Transparency International Georgia (TI Georgia) says that the current situation regarding corruption in Georgia is characterized by ‘impressively low levels of petty corruption combined with near total impunity for high-level corruption’.
In its recent findings for the project of German NGO LibMod - Zentrum Liberale Moderne, TI Georgia said that since the Rose Revolution in 2003, Georgia underwent a series of ‘sweeping reforms that successfully curbed petty corruption’ in the previously graft-plagued public administration.
TI Georgia says that this achievement has been maintained to this day.
However, the last 18 years have not seen similarly ambitious reforms against high-level (so called ‘elite’) corruption. As a result, both of the two administrations that have governed in this period have faced serious accusations of creating an environment of impunity for high-level corruption,” TI Georgia stated.
საქართველოში არსებული ანტიკორუფციული გარემოს მიმოხილვა და რეკომენდაციები ევროკავშირისთვის https://t.co/N9RKgR5576
— საერთაშორისო გამჭვირვალობა-საქართველო (@TIGeorgiaGeo) September 8, 2021
TI Georgia says that the EU should consider introducing conditionality on key anti-corruption reforms, such as the establishment of an independent anti-corruption agency and creation of a beneficial ownership registry, ‘both of which are necessary preconditions for any future efforts to combat high-level corruption and state capture (in Georgia).’
TI Georgia states that in addition to conditionality, ‘without which painful anti-corruption reforms are highly unlikely’, the EU should consider employing the model of engagement that it used during the visa liberalization process to help improve the anti-corruption environment (in Georgia) in general.