What is changing for youth offenders in Georgia?

Georgia’s President with Pardon Commission will discuss to pardon life imprisoned people. Photo by N.Alavidze/Agenda.ge
Agenda.ge, 20 Jan 2015 - 19:22, Tbilisi,Georgia

Georgia is establishing a special Juvenile Justice Code for people aged 18 and under so the country can provide a judicial system that meets European standards and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Georgia’s Justice Ministry have prepared the Juvenile Justice Code, which will see the country have a new institution of justice for people aged 18 years and under.

Local and international experts led by Georgia’s Justice Minister Thea Tsulukiani will discuss the new Juvenile Justice Code at today's Reforms of Criminal Justice System Interagency Coordinating Council meeting.

The main changes related to the youth offender's criminal record and prison terms, Georgia’s Justice Minister emphasized.

According to the new law, youth offenders will enjoy a reduced pre-trial detention period from 60 to 40 days. A youth offender's conviction status will be removed as soon as their sentence period has finished. The period of being classed as an accused will be extended up to six months. 

Changes in penalties will also take place under the new law. Life imprisonment will be replaced by house arrest; imprisonment as a form of punishment will be used only when it is strictly necessary, particularly for severe crimes where a youth is sentenced to a maximum sentence of 10-15 years inprisonment. Under the new law, life imprisonment for juveniles will be prohibited.

"We are introducing innovation. All criminal cases in Georgia involving minors will soon be handled by police officers, investigators, prosecutors and judges who specialise in juvenile offending,” Justice Minister Tsulukiani said.

She believed this move would help Georgia’s justice system meet European standards and the requirements stipulated in the Convention on the Rights of the Child.